寧夏統(tǒng)招專升本大學(xué)英語單選練習(xí)

　　大學(xué)英語是寧夏專升本統(tǒng)考科目之一，無論是文史、外語、醫(yī)學(xué)、藝術(shù)類還是理工類考生都必須要考，為了幫助考生們更好的備考，下面好學(xué)校小編給大家分享幾道寧夏統(tǒng)招專升本大學(xué)英語單選練習(xí)，考生們可以做一下。

　　1. I know a little bit about Italy andI ___ several years ago.

　　A. are going

　　B. had been

　　C. wentD. have been

　　2. No sooner _____ home than he wasasked to start on another journey.

　　A. he arrived home

　　B. did he arrive home

　　C. he had arrived home

　　D. had he arrived home

　　3. If your brother ___ the exam, hewill be enrolled.

　　A. passed

　　B. passes

　　C. will pass

　　D. will be passed

　　4. Hedescribed the town as if he ______ it himself.

　　A. had seen

　　B. has seen

　　C. saw

　　D. sees

　　5. Mostinsurance agents would rather you _______ anything about collecting claimsuntil they investigate the situation.

　　A. do

　　B. don’t

　　C. didn’t

　　D. didn’t do

　　6.Although most adopted persons want the right to know who their natural parentsare, some who have found them wish that they _____ the experience of meeting.

　　A. Hadn’t

　　B. didn’t have had

　　C. hadn’t had

　　D. hadn’t have

　　7. This machine ___. It hasn’t workedfor years.

　　A. didn’t work

　　B. wasn’t working

　　C. doesn’t work

　　D. isn’t working

　　8. At the end of the meeting, it wasannounced that an agreement ___.

　　A. has beenreached

　　B. had been reached

　　C. has reached

　　D. had reached

　　9. --- I don’t suppose the policeknow who did it?

　　--- Well, surprising they do. A man hasbeen arrested and ___ now.

　　A. has beenquestioned

　　B. is being questioned

　　C. is questioning

　　D. has questioned

　　10. Hewas very busy yesterday, otherwise he_____ to the meeting.

　　A. would come

　　B. came

　　C. would have come

　　D. had come

　　參考答案及解析：

　　1、答案C.

　　句中有明顯的時(shí)間狀語 “severalyears ago” , 應(yīng)該用一般過去時(shí)，排除A、D;B為過去完成時(shí)， 表達(dá)過去的過去，所以不成立，故選C。

　　2. 答案D.

　　在固定搭配no sooner… than …;hardly (scarcely)… when … 的結(jié)構(gòu)中， 前面的動(dòng)詞多用過去完成時(shí)。所以排除A、B. 另外， 否定詞位于句首句子要倒裝，將助動(dòng)詞had 提前，所以答案選D。

　　3. 答案B.

　　在由when, which, before,after, as soon as 等引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句和由連詞if 和 unless 引導(dǎo)的條件從句中，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí)。答案選B。

　　4. A

　　解析：A.as if引導(dǎo)的與過去相反的虛擬。

　　5. D

　　解析：(D)would rather后接從句要求用虛擬語氣，形式為過去式，表示對(duì)現(xiàn)在或?qū)淼募僭O(shè)，或?yàn)檫^去完成式表示對(duì)過去的情況的假設(shè)。

　　6. C

　　解析：(C)who引導(dǎo)的定語從句中的現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表示動(dòng)作業(yè)已發(fā)生，所以主句中表示的虛擬是針對(duì)已經(jīng)發(fā)生了的行為，所以應(yīng)該用過去完成式表示對(duì)過去的虛擬。

　　7. 答案C.

　　根據(jù)“It hasn’t worked foryears.”的語境可推斷本句應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在時(shí)，排除A、B; D表示未完成性，暫時(shí)性;只有C項(xiàng)“這臺(tái)機(jī)器不工作”，表示現(xiàn)在的一個(gè)狀態(tài)，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，為正確答案。

　　8.答案B.

　　本句為含有主語從句的主從復(fù)合句，it 為形式主語，真正的主語是其后的主語從句。主語從句主語agreement 和謂語reach 之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。主句謂語was announced 是過去時(shí)態(tài)，“達(dá)成協(xié)議”發(fā)生在“宣布” 之前，應(yīng)用過去完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，答案選B。

　　9. 答案B.

　　a man 是question動(dòng)作的被執(zhí)行者，所以要用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語now可判斷用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)?？瞻姿诘闹^語要用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。故答案選B。

　　10. C

　　解析：(C)otherwise用來表示一種含蓄的虛擬假設(shè)，因?yàn)槭菍?duì)過去(yesterday)的情況的假設(shè)，所以應(yīng)該用would have come形式。