專升本英語練習(xí)題及答案(12.6)

　　2021年專升本已經(jīng)結(jié)束，相信有不少學(xué)生成功上岸。下面好學(xué)校小編為大家整理了專升本英語練習(xí)題及答案，2022年參加專升本的同學(xué)可以練習(xí)下，有需要的同學(xué)可以收藏下。

　　1. He states that good qualities such as honesty and self-discipline make ____ he is today.

　　A. whom B. how C. what D. which

　　【答案】C

　　句意：他聲稱，正是這些良好的品質(zhì)如誠實(shí)，自律使他成為今天的樣子。Make后的賓語從句，what sb be ,表示某人是什么樣子。故選C。

　　2. It was not until last week _____ she found _____ she thought was quite mistaken.

　　A. when;that B. that;that

　　C. when;what D. that;what

　　【答案】D

　　句意：直到上周，她才發(fā)現(xiàn)她所想的是相當(dāng)錯(cuò)誤的。通過分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，可知這個(gè)句子中包含一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句式，故第一個(gè)空用that;這個(gè)句子中還包含一個(gè)賓語從句，且引導(dǎo)詞在賓語從句中作賓語，表示“什么”的意思，故用what，選D。

　　3. Hurry up! Alice and Sue are waiting for you at the school gate.

　　—Oh! I thought they _____ without me.

　　A. went B. are going

　　C. have gone D. had gone

　　【答案】D

　　句意：——快點(diǎn)!Alice和Sue在學(xué)校門口等你?！?我認(rèn)為她們沒有等我，已經(jīng)走了。下文含有一個(gè)賓語從句，主句是一般過去時(shí)，從句要使用相應(yīng)的過去時(shí)態(tài)，故要用過去完成時(shí)，選D。

　　4. In this institution a medal together with a prize of certain sum of money _____ gains success in science and technology every two years.

　　A. are given to anyone

　　B. is given to whoever

　　C. are given to who

　　D. is given to whom

　　【答案】B

　　句意：在這個(gè)研究所，每兩年一個(gè)獎(jiǎng)牌和一定數(shù)量的錢會(huì)給在科技領(lǐng)域獲得成功的任何人。主語是together with連接的，謂語和前面的一致，用單數(shù)，排除AC。Whoever引導(dǎo)賓語從句，相當(dāng)于anyone who，因?yàn)樵谫e語從句中做的是主語，不能用whom，選B。

　　5. After _____ seemed about five hours，we finally arrived at the beaches，just _____ rubbish and thrown- away plastic bags here and there.

　　A. when;finding B. what;to find

　　C. which;to find D. that;found

　　【答案】B

　　句意：在似乎5個(gè)小時(shí)后，我們最后來到海灘，只是發(fā)現(xiàn)到處扔的垃圾和塑料袋。第一空是what引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，what在賓語從句中做主語，第二空是不定式做結(jié)果狀語，表示預(yù)料之外的結(jié)果，選B。